RESOLUTION 1992/23
Resolution E92r023
30 July 1992
41st plenary meeting
Organized crime
The Economic and Social Council,
Alarmed by the rapid growth and geographical extension of organized crime in its various forms, both nationally and internationally,
Concerned about the menace that these developments represent to social stability, economic development, democratic institutions and legitimate business,
Aware that the transnational nature of a large portion of the activities of organized crime requires the intensification of technical and scientific cooperation, as indicated on several occasions
by the Committee on Crime Prevention and Control,
Recognizing the importance of initiatives taken in this area by the Committee,
Recalling that the Economic and Social Council, in its resolution 1989/70 of 24 May 1989, called upon Governments, international organizations and interested non-governmental organizations to
cooperate with the Committee in promoting international cooperation in combating organized crime,
Recalling also that the General Assembly, in its resolution 44/71 of 8 December 1989, requested the Committee to consider ways of strengthening international cooperation in combating organized
crime and to submit its views, through the Economic and Social Council, to the General Assembly at its forty-seventh session,
Recalling further that the General Assembly, in its resolution 44/72 of 8 December 1989, requested the Eighth United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders to
propose control measures aimed at eradicating the activities of organized crime,
Noting that the Eighth Congress, in its resolution 24, adopted the Guidelines for the prevention and control of organized crime,
Noting also that the General Assembly, in its resolution 45/121 of 14 December 1990, welcomed the instruments and resolutions adopted by the Eighth Congress and invited Governments to be guided by
them in the formulation of appropriate legislation and policy directives,
Noting further that the General Assembly, in the same resolution, endorsed the decision of the Eighth Congress that priority attention should be given to specific practical measures to combat
international crime over the forthcoming five-year period,
Taking note of the fact that the Ad Hoc Expert Group Meeting on Strategies to Deal with Transnational Crime, held at Smolenice, Czechoslovakia, from 27 to 31 May 1991, formulated important
recommendations in this area,
Taking note also of the fact that the International Seminar on Organized Crime, held at Suzdal, Russian Federation, from 21 to 25 October 1991, pursuant to General Assembly resolution 45/123 of 14
December 1990, formulated practical measures against organized crime, aimed at enhancing the struggle against the different manifestations of organized crime,
Reaffirming that priority must be given to the struggle against all activities of organized crime, including money laundering, the infiltration of legitimate business and the corruption of public
officials,
1.
...
Continua